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Pillar 3a maximum calculator

Find your personal Pillar 3a maximum for the tax year and the amount you could still pay in, with an estimated tax-saving band.

Your situation

Are you a member of a pension fund (2nd pillar) in this tax year?

This one question decides which of the two statutory limits applies to you.

If you enter what you already paid, the tool shows the amount still contributable. Used only for the estimated tax-saving band.

Your result appears here

Answer the pension-fund question and calculate. We do not store your inputs and no email is required.

Educational model, not financial or tax advice and not a filing figure. Decisive is the assessment issued by your cantonal tax administration.

How high is the Pillar 3a maximum 2026?

For the tax year 2026, the Pillar 3a maximum is CHF 7'258 for people with a pension fund; without a pension fund it is 20% of net earned income, up to at most CHF 36'288. Both values come from the officially published parameters, and the calculator above applies them to your situation.

How the Pillar 3a maximum works

Two limits, one deciding question: pension fund or not

The ordinance governing Pillar 3a (BVV 3, SR 831.461.3) does not know one single maximum. It knows two, and which one applies to you depends on a single question: are you affiliated to a 2nd-pillar pension fund in the tax year? Employees with a pension fund, and also self-employed people who joined one voluntarily, may deduct up to the small annual maximum. People without any pension fund, typically the self-employed, may deduct up to 20% of their net earned income, capped at the large annual maximum.

Both franc amounts are set by the federal authorities and republished periodically; the calculator above always shows the values from the official parameters for the tax year you select.

With a pension fund: the small maximum

If you are insured in a pension fund at any point of the tax year through your employment, the small maximum is your personal ceiling. It is a flat amount: it does not grow with your salary and it is not reduced for part-time work, provided your earned income is subject to AHV contributions. Paying into Pillar 3a at all still requires AHV-liable earned income in that year.

Without a pension fund: 20% of net earned income

Without a pension fund, your ceiling is personal: 20% of your net earned income, at most the large maximum. Net earned income for the self-employed is broadly the business result after the deductions of social contributions, so the figure from your AHV settlement or tax return is the sound starting point. Because of the 20% rule, a lower income year automatically means a lower Pillar 3a ceiling, and above a certain income the fixed cap takes over: from that point, extra income no longer raises the ceiling.

Deadlines, and what happens to unused room

A contribution counts for the tax year in which it arrives at your 3a foundation, so the payment must be credited by the end of December. Many providers publish a cut-off date a few days before year end; a transfer initiated on 31 December can land in January and count for the next year.

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Important Disclaimer

SORVA provides deterministic mathematical simulations for generic financial and tax planning. The platform does not recommend, broker, or evaluate specific financial instruments, and its outputs do not constitute investment advice or a financial service under the Swiss Financial Services Act (FinSA / FIDLEG). All projections are estimates based on user inputs and current cantonal tax models. They are not legally binding. SORVA assumes no liability for the accuracy of these calculations. Users must consult a certified tax expert or licensed financial advisor before executing legal, tax, or investment decisions.

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Unused contribution room does not carry over as such. Since 2025, however, a separate rule allows some gaps to be closed later: contribution gaps arising from 2025 onward can, under conditions, be bought back within ten years. Our retroactive top-up calculator, linked below, checks which years and what amount could be open to you.

Frequently asked questions

Do I get the full maximum if I work part-time?+

If you are insured in a pension fund, yes: the small maximum is a flat amount and is not scaled by workload. Without a pension fund, the 20%-of-income rule applies, so a lower income does mean a lower personal ceiling.

Can both spouses pay in the maximum?+

Each person with their own AHV-liable earned income has their own Pillar 3a limit. In a two-earner household, each partner can therefore contribute up to their own personal maximum; the limits are individual, never pooled.

What happens if I pay in more than my maximum?+

Amounts above your personal maximum are not deductible and 3a foundations generally refund the excess. The calculator shows the amount above the limit separately so you can raise it with your provider.

Until when must the money arrive for the current tax year?+

The contribution must be credited at the 3a foundation within the calendar year. Providers often set an earlier internal cut-off in December, so the exact date of your own foundation is the one that counts.

Does unused room from earlier years carry over?+

Not as ordinary contribution room. For gaps arising from 2025 onward, a separate retroactive purchase exists under BVV 3 Art. 7a, with its own conditions. Years before 2025 cannot be bought back.

Related calculator

  • Pillar 3a retroactive top-up calculator

    If you paid in less than the maximum in a year since 2025, this calculator checks which gap years and what amount could still be open to you.

Read next

  • Pillar 3a in 2026: the maximum you can pay in, and the new catch-up
  • Staggering capital withdrawals: how the 3a payout side is taxed

Educational model, not financial or tax advice and not a filing figure. The rules summarised here follow BVV 3 (SR 831.461.3) as published on Fedlex and the official BSV/ESTV parameters; details and amounts can change. Decisive are the confirmation of your Pillar 3a provider and the assessment issued by your cantonal tax administration.

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